Volume 5, Number 4, 2020, P. 519–532
[ SOCIOLOGICAL SCIENCES ]
Article (file: pdf, size: 873 KB, downloads: 437)
Abstract:
The article attempts to analyze the features of interethnic relations on the territory of Irkutsk region. It is based on a sociological research which was carried out to identify potential hotbeds of tension in the field of interethnic relations and the role of public authorities in shaping national policy to strengthen the interethnic unity. Two stages composed the sociological research process; each involved different methods: a personal interview method (N = 2000), which geographically covered ten largest municipal alliances in Irkutsk region, and focus interview method (N = 20), interviews were conducted in large regional centers: the city of Nizhneudinsk and the city of Ust-Ilimsk. The problems and questions discussed with the respondents belong to the so-called closed topics, the discussion of which is quite personal for the respondents. This determined the difficulties of the field stage of collecting primary empirical data. Along with the problem of the respondents’ sincerity about inter-ethnic issues, the authors encountered the problem of the territorial coverage of the sample population of respondents that is necessary to ensure its representativeness. During the survey, the respondents’ national identity, their attitude to the problems of interethnic and interreligious relations in the region, their assessment of the activities of the authorities to harmonize interethnic relations were determined; the issues of interethnic tension and conflicts were analyzed. On the basis of these data, the authors made conclusions about the level of tolerance development in the region, the possibility of interethnic and interreligious tensions on the territory of the Irkutsk region and population awareness about the activities of the authorities in this area.
Keywords:
interethnic relations, national identity, interethnic conflicts
Authors:
Natalia V. Sidorova, Cand. Sci. (Sociology), Associate Professor, Sociology and Psychology Department, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russia
Marina V. Guzik, Cand. Sci. (Historical Sciences), Associate Professor of Sociology and Psychology Department, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russia
For citation:
Guzik M.V., Sidorova N.V. ( 2020) Features of interethnic relations in Irkutsk region (based on the results of sociological research). Sotsial’naya kompetentnost’ = Social Competence. Vol. 5. No. 4. P. 519–532. (In Russ.)
References
- Amanzholova D.A. (2015) From the history of overcoming ethnic conflicts. Rossiiskie regiony: vzglyad v budushchee = Russian regions: a look into the future. No. 1. (In Russ.)
- Sulyagina Yu.O. (2019) Specificity of interethnic conflicts in modern Russia: a methodological approach. Materialy Afanas’evskikh chtenii = Materials Athanasian readings. No. 1. P. 5–8. (In Russ.)
- Denisova G.S. (2019) Stereotypes of perception of migrants by megalopolis residents in the context of migration policy (through the example of Rostov-on-Don). Vestnik Povolzhskogo instituta upravleniya = Bulletin of Povolzhsky Institute of Management. Vol. 19. No. 6. P. 87–94. (In Russ.)
- Drobizheva L.M., Titova T.A. (2019) Sociocultural context of interethnic (interethnic) relations in the Republic of Tatarstan. Informatsionno-analiticheskii byulleten’= Information and analytical bulletin. No. 1. P. 7–24. (In Russ.)
- Drobizheva L.M. (2018) Interethnic harmony in the all-Russian and regional dimensions. Sociocultural and religious contexts. Moscow: FNISTs RAN. 552 p. (In Russ.)
- Lur’e S.V. (2018) Interethnic marriages in the modern Russian national scenario. Peterburgskaya sotsiologiya segodnya = St. Petersburg sociology today. No. 10. P. 122–148. (In Russ.)
- Muzyakova A.L., Nikolaeva M.S., Plotnikova E.V., Romanov V.V. (2019) Perception of labor migrants in the Chuvash Republic: ethnic aspect. Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta = Vestnik Chuvashskogo Universiteta. No. 4. P. 124–131. (In Russ.)
- Murasheva S.V. (2017) Migration contradictions and conflicts in the context of national security. Vestnik Prikamskogo sotsial’nogo institute = Bulletin of Prikamsky social institute. No. 2. P. 136–142. (In Russ.)
- Khairullina N.G. (2014) Behavioral attitudes of Tyumen residents in interethnic relations. Vestnik Possiiskogo universiteta druzhby narodov = RUDN Journal of Russian History. No. 2. P. 128–134. (In Russ.)
- Tselishchev N.N., Kipriyanova M.A. (2020) Ethnic (national) relations: actual problems of theory and practice. Vestnik Permskogo natsional’nogo issledovatel’skogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta = Perm national research polytechnic university bulletin. No. 1. P. 126–135. (In Russ.)
- On’kova A.V. (2017) Theoretical substantiation of interethnic conflicts. Problemy sovremennoi nauki i obrazovaniya = Problems of Modern Science and Education. No. 4. P. 113–115. (In Russ.)
- Timasheva V.T., Bazhan V.G. (2016) Ethnic stereotypes and attitudes as psychological determinants of national-ethnic conflicts. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Science journal of Volgograd State University. No.3. P. 38–45. (In Russ.)
- Toshchenko Zh.T. (2003) Ethnocracy: history and modernity. Sociological essays. Moscow: Rosspen. 432 p. (In Russ.)
- Khairullin R.M. (2017) Communication of representatives of different religions: the experience of sociological research on the issues of tolerance. Kommunikologiya = Communicology. Vol. 5. No. 5. P. 106–115. (In Russ.)
- Shabykov V.I. (2018) Interethnic and interfaith marriages in a contemporary urban resident’s perception in the Republic of Mari El. Sotsiodinamika = Sociodynamics. No. 2. P. 23–29. (In Russ.)
- Sharkov F.I. (2016) Factors of harmonization of ethno-confessional communications in modern Russia. Islam v sovremennom mire = Islam in the modern world.Vol. 12. No. 4. P. 171–182. (In Russ.)