Political education of military personnel: the historian-pedagogical aspect

Volume 4, Number 4, 2019, P. 352–362

[ PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES ]

Article (file: pdf, size: 333 KB, downloads: 473)

Abstract:

Currently, the maintaining the combat effectiveness of the Armed Forces personnel of the Russian Federation is urgent. The article deals with the issue of one of the fundamental elements of the combat effectiveness of the army – the political-military factor. In the light of the current trends in world policy and the application of new opportunities of information and psychological techniques of influence, the most important task is to organize the political education for military personnel, carried out within the framework of military and political work. This direction provides an opportunity to form military personnel’s political consciousness that enables to resist the erosion of traditional values of the Russian people and to develop their moral and volitional powers necessary for the performance of military duty. The article analyses the historical experience of political education, which allows improving the quality of work with personnel. The author reveals a modern approach to understanding the essence of this direction of educational activity, its distinctive features, gives a definition of the concept of «political education of military personnel.» On the basis of the analysis of historical experience, the value-sense foundations of political education of military personnel at the present stage have been revealed. The author highlights pedagogical conditions that ensure not only the formation and development of political and socially significant qualities and personality traits, but also the acquisition of practical experience in organizing events as a part of military-political work with personnel, as well as promising areas contributing to the optimization of formation of political consciousness of modern military personnel.

Keywords:

military-political factor, political education, military-political work, political socialization, political consciousness, pedagogical conditions

Author:

Julia A. Samedova, Cand. Sci. (Pedagogical Sciences), Associate Professor, the senior teacher of Military-Political Work Department of Military educational scientific center of the Air Force «Military and air academy named after professor N.E. Zhukovsky and Yu.A. Gagarin», Voronezh, Russia

For citation:

Samedova Y.A. (2019) Political education of military personnel: the historian-pedagogical aspect. Social Competence. Vol. 4. No 4. P. 352–362. (In Russ.)

References:

  1. Bikbulatov M.I. (2012) On the political culture formation by mass media]. “Vlast’ (The Authority)”. No. 3. P. 90–93. (In Russ.)
  2. Bobkova E.Yu. (2011) The main methodological approaches to the study of political education of the Armed Forces personnel of the Soviet state in domestic historiography. Historical, philosophical, political and law sciences, culturology and study of art. Issues of theory and practice. No. 4–2. P. 19–22. (In Russ.)
  3. Bobkova E.Yu. (2014) Red (Soviet) army’s political education in historiographical sources located in the global information environment: an attempt of cliometric analysis. Academic Journal “Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”. Vol. 16. No. 3. P. 196–200. (In Russ.)
  4. Gozman L.Ya., Shestopal E.B. (1996) Political Psychology. Rostov-on-Donu: Feniks, 448 p. (In Russ.)
  5. Goncharov S.V., Kozhevnikov D.M. (2019) Politicalmilitary work in the Red Army in 1920s-early 1930s: historical-pedagogical analysis. World of science, culture, education. No. 3 (76). P. 30–32. (In Russ.)
  6. Dashkin Yu.A. (2017) Genesis of political content of the military-patriotic education of servicemen. Politika i Obshchestvo = Politics and Society. No. 3. P. 132–142. (In Russ.)
  7. Ippolitov G.M., Bobkova E.Yu. (2011) Reform in the Red Army. Documents and materials. 1923–1928 years. Academic Journal “Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences”. Vol. 13. No. 3–1. P. 301–302. (In Russ.)
  8. G.M., Kodzhaspirov A.Yu. (2007) Pedagogical dictionary. Moscow: Academy. 2007. 176 p. (In Russ.)
  9. Kozhina Yu.V. (2015) Russian patriotism is the basis of political unity. Economics and socialmind. No. 2–5 (15). P. 579–584. (In Russ.)
  10. Lopukha T.L., Podmarenko A.A. (2017) The organization of the political education of cadets of a military academy. World of science, culture, education. No. 3 (64). P. 25–29. (In Russ.)
  11. Novozhilov V.Yu. (2014) The historical experience of organization and conducting of educational work in the Armed Forces of NKVD in the years of the Great Patriotic War. “Vlast” (The Authority)”. No.10. P. 170–175. (In Russ.)
  12. Polyakov S.D. (2004) Psychopedagogy of education and training. Experience of the popular monograph]. Moscow: New School, 160 p. (In Russ.)
  13. Polyakov S.D. (2016) Fundamental principles of pedagogical and psychological theories of social education. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Vol. 5. No. 3 (19). P. 260–269. (In Russ.)
  14. Pryakhin A.M. (2008) Features of the impact of information confrontation on the morale of the Russian army. Bulletin of the Moscow Region State University. Series: Philosophy. No. 4. P. 99–105. (In Russ.)
  15. Rinkevich A.V. (2016) Appeal to patriotism as a national idea. Historical and Social Educational Idea. No.1. P. 148–151. (In Russ.)