Using the experience of the arbitration-procedural model of record keeping to the provisions of the criminal procedure law

Volume 6, Number 3, 2021, P. 296–305

[ JURIDICAL SCIENCES ]

Article (file: pdf, size: 556 KB, downloads: 322)

Abstract:

The coronavirus pandemic has affected all aspects of our lives and, in particular, forced us to reconsider views on traditional forms of justice. In this regard, it is interesting to study the issues of digital transformation of the process, namely: ensuring a complete transition to digitalization of procedural documents, rejection of paper media, the possibility of unhindered use of information services of courts, as well as conducting online meetings. Therefore, the emergence of electronic justice, taking place in the context of the global trend of digitalization, presupposes the introduction of new tools and services into legal proceedings that will ensure electronic interaction between the participants in the process and the court and will help protect the rights of the participants in the process, but in no case plead with them. The article examines the issues of electronic document management and online meetings in the practice of courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts. The author used the analytical method and the method of comparative legal analysis. The results of this study show that despite the existing positive trends in the development of digitalization of legal proceedings, there are many issues that hinder the accessibility and transparency of justice in civil cases, in particular, we are talking not only about the technical component, but also about the reluctance of judges to conduct the process in accordance with civil and arbitration procedural forms. In addition, the lack of relevant norms in the legislation is of great importance. On the basis of the analysis made, the author formulated proposals for improving legislation in the field of ejustice, including: fixing in the procedural rules the relevant provisions on online meetings, the acceptance and study of electronic evidence.

Keywords:

electronic justice, electronic document management, online meeting, digital technologies, informatization, civil proceedings

Author:

Lira R. Yulberdina Senior Lecturer, Department of Civil Law and Procedure, Sterlitamak branch of Bashkir State University, Sterlitamak, Russia

For citation:

Yulberdina L. R. (2021) Using the experience of the arbitration-procedural model of record keeping to the provisions of the criminal procedure law. Sotsial’naya kompetentnost’ = Social Competence. Vol. 6. No. 3. P. 296–305. (In Russ.)

References

  1. Anosov A.V. (2016) Information and legal issues of the formation of electronic justice in the Russian Federation. Moscow: Institute of State and RAS RAS. P. 78. (In Russ.)
  2. Branovitskii K.L. (2020) The role of information technologies in the arbitration process in a Pandemic COVID-19. Sud’ya = Judge. No. 11. P. 9-14. (In Russ.)
  3. Bogoleiko A.M. (2019) Improving the procedure for submitting electronic applications in the context of ensuring access to electronic justice. Konstitutsionno-pravovye osnovy razvitiya Respubliki Belarus’ kak sotsial’nogo gosudarstva v sovremennykh usloviyakh: materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii = Constitutional and legal foundations of the development of the Republic of Belarus as a social state in modern conditions. Materials of the international scientific and practical conference. P. 490-495. (In Russ.)
  4. Boiko N.N., Yulberdina L.R. (2019) Maintaining electronic document management and electronic document as evidence in court. Pravo i gosudarstvo: teoriya i praktika = Law and State: the theory and practice. No. 8 (176). P. 108-109. (In Russ.)
  5. Borisova L.V. (2020) Electronic justice as a form of judicial protection in Russia. Aktual’nye problemy rossiiskogo prava = Actual Problems of Russian Law. Vol. 15. No. 6. (115). P. 105-111. (In Russ.)
  6. Golubtsov V.G. (2019) Electronic evidence in the context of electronic justice. Vestnik grazhdanskogo protsessa = Bulletin of civil process. Vol. 9. No. 1. P. 170-188. (In Russ.)
  7. Denisov I.S. (2012) Electronic justice as an element of the electronic state. Vestnik Volgogradskoi akademii MVD Rossii = Bulletin of the Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. No. 3 (22). P. 186-190. (In Russ.)
  8. D’yakonova M.O. (2020) Digitalization of litigation: protection of rights and electronic technologies. Sud’ya = Judge. No. 11. P. 21-24. (In Russ.)
  9. Kapustin O.A. (2019) Information technology as a factor in the systemic transformation of judicial institutions. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Istoriya i pravo = Proceedings of the Southwest state university. Series: History and law. Vol. 9. No. 4. P. 97-107. (In Russ.)
  10. Kondrashov S.V. (2020) Online court hearings: problems and solutions. Evraziiskii yuridicheskii zhurnal = Eurasian Law Journal. No. 10 (149). P. 144-146. (In Russ.)
  11. Kozyrev A.N. (2021) The digital economy and digitalization in historical perspective. Available from: https://medium.com/cemi-ras/tsifrovaya-ekonomika-itsifrovizatsiya-v-istoricheskoi-retrospektive-1ad034c16373 (accessed: 25.07.2021). (In Russ.)
  12. Neznamov A.V. (2020) On the impact of digital technologies on the Institute of Civil Procedure Law. Evraziiskii yuridicheskii zhurnal = Eurasian Law Journal. No. 9 (148). P. 191-193. (In Russ.)
  13. Porokhov M.Yu., Danilov D.B. (2020) On the Prospects for the Development of Online Justice in Civil Cases. Obshchestvo i pravo = Society and Law. No. 3 (73). P. 140-144. (In Russ.)
  14. Sukharenko A.V. (2021) Electronic justice. Available from: http://xn—-7sbbaj7auwnffhk.xn--p1ai/article/17835 (accessed: 09.08.2021). (In Russ.)
  15. Yakovleva A.P., Blinkov I.A. (2020) Some issues of introducing electronic resources into civil proceedings. Vestnik Rossiiskoi pravovoi akademii = Herald of the Russian law academy. No. 2. P. 72-78.